Moscow, the capital of Russia, is a fascinating and enchanting city, rich in history and culture. One of its most famous landmarks is the Red Square, which has been the hub of Moscow’s social, cultural, and political life for centuries. This iconic plaza is home to some of the most famous attractions in Russia and is a must-visit destination for any traveler. In this travel guide, we will explore Red Square in detail and provide you with some tips on what to see and do during your visit.
Overview of Red Square
Red Square, located in the heart of Moscow, is one of the most recognizable and iconic squares in the world. The square is surrounded by several important landmarks, including the Kremlin, the State Historical Museum, the GUM Department Store, and the St. Basil’s Cathedral. It has served as a gathering place for Russians for centuries and is an important site for political and cultural events.
Outdoor activities
If you're looking to explore the outdoors while in Moscow, Red Square has plenty of options to offer. From ice-skating to park strolling, here are two outdoor activities to add to your itinerary.
Ice Skating
During winter, one of the most popular outdoor activities in Moscow is ice skating. And Red Square provides one of the most picturesque locations to skate. The square is transformed into a winter wonderland with Christmas decorations, a giant Christmas tree, and an ice-skating rink. You can rent skates on-site or bring your own.
Moscow River Cruise
Another popular outdoor activity in Moscow is taking a boat tour along the Moscow River. The river flows through the city and provides stunning views of Moscow’s skyline and many of its historic landmarks. Some of the sights you will see on a river cruise include the Kremlin, the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, and the Moscow State University.
Must See Places
Red Square is home to some of Moscow's most iconic landmarks. Here are two must-see places to add to your itinerary.
St. Basil’s Cathedral
One of the most iconic landmarks in Moscow is the St. Basil’s Cathedral. This stunning cathedral is located at the southern end of Red Square and is easily recognizable for its colorful onion-shaped domes. The cathedral was built in the 16th century and is now a museum.
The Kremlin
The Kremlin is a fortified complex located at the northern end of Red Square. The complex is home to several museums, churches, and palaces, including the famous Armoury Chamber, which houses the treasures of the Russian tsars. Visitors can explore the grounds and see some of the most important buildings in Russian history.
Unusual Tip
Looking for something unique to do while in Red Square? This unusual tip will let you turn your travel into an unforgettable experience.
Visit GUM Department Store
While it might seem odd to suggest visiting a department store as an unusual tip, the GUM Department Store on Red Square is more than just a shopping center. This historic department store was built in the late 19th century and is a stunning example of Russian architecture. Inside, visitors can find high-end stores, cafes, and restaurants. But it’s worth exploring the department store even if you’re not planning to shop.
Hidden Wonders
In addition to the popular tourist destinations, Red Square in Moscow offers many hidden gems and unique experiences waiting to be discovered.
The Museum of Soviet Arcade Games
This unique museum, located just a few blocks away from Red Square, features an impressive collection of vintage Soviet-era arcade games. Visitors can play classic games like Sea Battle, Gorodki, and Morskoi Boi, all of which were popular in the Soviet Union during the 1970s and 1980s. The museum is a great place to experience a bit of Soviet nostalgia and is a must-visit for anyone interested in gaming history.
The Bunker-42 Cold War Museum
Deep beneath the streets of Moscow lies a massive underground bunker that was built during the Cold War. The bunker, now known as the Bunker-42 Cold War Museum, was designed to house Soviet leaders in the event of a nuclear attack. Visitors can explore the bunker and see how Soviet leaders would have lived during a nuclear war. The museum features an impressive collection of Cold War-era artifacts, including gas masks, military equipment, and communication devices. It’s a fascinating and eerie experience that gives visitors a glimpse into the tensions of the Cold War era.
Accommodation Suggestions
When planning a trip to Red Square, finding the perfect place to stay is essential. From budget-friendly options to luxurious hotels, Red Square has something to offer for every traveler.
Budget:
Hostel Netizen is a budget-friendly option located in the heart of Moscow, just a few blocks away from Red Square. The hostel offers dormitory-style rooms with shared bathrooms and kitchen facilities. Guests can also take advantage of the free Wi-Fi and laundry facilities.
Mid-range:
For those looking for a more luxurious stay, Hotel Baltschug Kempinski is an excellent mid-range option. Located across the river from Red Square, the hotel offers stunning views of the Kremlin and St. Basil’s Cathedral. The rooms are spacious and elegantly decorated, with all the modern amenities you would expect from a high-end hotel. The hotel also features an indoor pool, spa, and several restaurants.
Luxury:
The Ritz-Carlton Moscow is one of the most luxurious hotels in the city, located just a few minutes away from Red Square. The rooms are spacious and elegantly decorated, with stunning views of the city. The hotel features several restaurants, a spa, a fitness center, and an indoor pool.
Boutique:
For those looking for a more unique and intimate experience, Hotel Pushkin is an excellent boutique option. Located in a historic mansion just a few blocks from Red Square, the hotel features only 32 rooms, each uniquely decorated with antique furnishings and artwork. The hotel also features a restaurant, bar, and fitness center.
Red Square in Moscow is undoubtedly one of the most iconic destinations in Russia, and it offers a plethora of experiences to suit every traveler’s interests. From exploring historic landmarks to enjoying outdoor activities, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant square. We hope that our blog post has provided you with valuable insights and inspiration for planning your next trip to Red Square. Don’t forget to check out Atlas Obscura and our recommended accommodations to make your trip even more memorable. Happy travels!
